How Long Is Surgical Tech Training? Certification Tips

Surgical technology is a rewarding and in-demand career path that involves working closely with surgeons, anesthesiologists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure that surgical procedures are carried out safely and efficiently. For individuals interested in pursuing a career in surgical technology, one of the most common questions is how long surgical tech training typically lasts. The duration of surgical tech training can vary depending on the type of program and the level of certification being pursued.
Types of Surgical Tech Training Programs

There are several types of surgical tech training programs available, including certificate, diploma, and associate’s degree programs. Certificate and diploma programs are usually the shortest, lasting around 12-18 months, while associate’s degree programs typically take 2 years to complete. These programs are designed to provide students with the foundational knowledge and skills needed to work as a surgical technologist, including anatomy, physiology, and surgical procedures.
Certificate and Diploma Programs
Certificate and diploma programs in surgical technology are often offered at community colleges, vocational schools, and technical institutes. These programs are typically designed for individuals who have a high school diploma or equivalent and are looking to enter the workforce quickly. The curriculum for these programs usually includes both classroom instruction and clinical training, covering topics such as surgical instrumentation, patient care, and operating room protocols.
Some of the key benefits of certificate and diploma programs include:
- Shorter duration: These programs are usually shorter than associate's degree programs, allowing students to enter the workforce sooner.
- Lower cost: Certificate and diploma programs are often less expensive than associate's degree programs.
- Focused curriculum: These programs are designed to provide students with the specific skills and knowledge needed to work as a surgical technologist.
Associate’s Degree Programs
Associate’s degree programs in surgical technology are also available and typically take 2 years to complete. These programs provide students with a more comprehensive education in surgical technology, including general education courses in subjects such as English, mathematics, and science. Associate’s degree programs may also include more advanced coursework in areas such as medical terminology and healthcare management.
Some of the key benefits of associate's degree programs include:
- More comprehensive education: Associate's degree programs provide students with a broader range of knowledge and skills.
- Increased job opportunities: Having an associate's degree may provide more job opportunities and higher earning potential.
- Preparation for certification: Associate's degree programs can help prepare students for certification exams.
Certification for Surgical Technologists

Certification is an important step for surgical technologists, as it demonstrates a level of competence and expertise in the field. The most common certification for surgical technologists is the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) credential, which is offered by the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA). To become certified, individuals must meet the eligibility requirements, which typically include graduating from an accredited surgical technology program and passing the certification exam.
The certification exam for surgical technologists typically includes questions on topics such as:
- Anatomy and physiology
- Surgical procedures and techniques
- Patient care and safety
- Surgical instrumentation and equipment
Certification Tips
To increase the chances of passing the certification exam, surgical technologists can follow these tips:
- Study regularly: Make a study plan and stick to it, reviewing material regularly.
- Use practice exams: Practice exams can help identify areas where more study is needed.
- Join a study group: Joining a study group can provide support and motivation.
- Stay up-to-date with industry developments: Staying current with industry developments and advances in surgical technology can help demonstrate a commitment to the field.
Program Type | Duration | Certification Eligibility |
---|---|---|
Certificate/Diploma | 12-18 months | Eligible for CST certification |
Associate's Degree | 2 years | Eligible for CST certification |

What is the difference between a certificate and an associate’s degree in surgical technology?
+A certificate in surgical technology is usually a shorter program that provides students with the basic knowledge and skills needed to work as a surgical technologist, while an associate’s degree program provides a more comprehensive education and may include general education courses.
How do I become certified as a surgical technologist?
+To become certified as a surgical technologist, you must graduate from an accredited surgical technology program and pass the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) exam offered by the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA).
What are the benefits of certification for surgical technologists?
+Certification demonstrates a level of competence and expertise in the field, and may provide more job opportunities and higher earning potential. Certification also shows a commitment to the field and a willingness to stay up-to-date with industry developments.